1. Chhattisgarh’s Kopra Reservoir in Bilaspur district has become the state’s first Ramsar site. Which state is it in?
Answer: Chhattisgarh
2. Former Union Home Minister Shivraj Patil belonged to which state?
Answer: Maharashtra
3. In which state was the century-old Pagdi System recently abolished?
Answer: Maharashtra
4. Vijay Diwas is observed every year on which date?
Answer: 16 December
5. Where will India’s first power museum be developed?
Answer: Patna
6. Which country ranks third in the Global AI Index after the US and China?
Answer: India
7. Which country became the first to receive UNESCO recognition for its national cuisine?
Answer: Italy
8. Who became the first world leader to receive Ethiopia’s highest civilian award?
Answer: Narendra Modi
9. What is India’s rank in the Passport Index 2025?
Answer: 6
10. Who has been elected as the new President of Chile?
Answer: José Antonio Kast
11. Which bank was recognised as Best Bank in India at The Banker’s Awards 2025?
Answer: Bank of Baroda
12. By how much has MSP on copra been increased?
Answer: ₹445
13. Which company topped the Hurun Global 1000 Report 2025?
Answer: NVIDIA
14. Which Indian airline won Best Domestic Airline Award 2025?
Answer: Air India
15. Which airline is being probed by CCI for large-scale cancellations?
Answer: IndiGo
16. ‘Desert Cyclone II’ is a joint exercise between India and which country?
Answer: UAE
17. Exercise AviaIndra 2025 is conducted between which two countries?
Answer: India and Russia
18. Under Operation Hawkeye, strikes on ISIS sites were conducted by?
Answer: USA and Jordan
19. In which region did the Indian Army induct heavy battle tanks in 2025?
Answer: Kashmir Valley
20. Joint Exercise ‘Ekattha’ 2025 was held between which two countries?
Answer: India and Maldives
21. Who was crowned ICC Women’s Player of the Month?
Answer: Shafali Verma
22. Who was ICC Men’s Player of the Month for November 2025?
Answer: Simon Harmer
23. Who won the Global Chess League 2025 title?
Answer: Alpine SG Pipers
24. How many medals did India win at Asian Youth Para Games 2025?
Answer: 56
25 Which Indian men’s hockey player has been nominated for the Khel Ratna Award?
Answer: Hardik Singh
26. Who was the only Muslim woman in the Constituent Assembly of India?
Answer: Begum Qudsia Aijaz Rasul
27. “The One: Cricket My Life and More” is whose autobiography?
Answer: Shikhar Dhawan
28. Vinod Kumar Shukla was associated with which field?
Answer: Hindi literature
29. Who won the Best Series award at the Filmfare OTT Awards 2025?
Answer: Black Warrant
30. The book “Sanatan Sanskriti Ki Atal Drishti” was released by which Vice President of India?
Answer: C. P. Radhakrishnan
31. In December 2025, how many new cities were added to UNESCO’s GNLC?
Answer: 72
32. Where has the world’s first autonomous shipyard been established?
Answer: Andhra Pradesh
33. The Supreme Court allowed mining in which hills below 1000 metres?
Answer: Aravalli Hills
34. Who became the first ever wheelchair user to travel to space?
Answer: Hayley Arceneaux
35. In which river basin did Tamil Nadu launch an otter conservation initiative?
Answer: Cauvery
36. World Meditation Day is celebrated on which date?
Answer: 21 December
37. National Consumer Rights Day is celebrated every year on which date?
Answer: 24 December
38. National Mathematics Day is celebrated every year on which date?
Answer:22 December
39. National Mathematics Day marks the birth anniversary of which scientist?
Answer: Srinivasa Ramanujan
40. National Consumer Day in India is celebrated on which date?
Answer: 24 December
Polity & Governance (India)
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Which Indian festival was inscribed on UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage list in December 2025?Diwali (Deepavali)
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Which new rural employment mission was announced by the Government of India in December 2025?VB-G RAM (Village Based – Guaranteed Rural Employment Mission)
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Which bill allowed greater private sector participation in India’s nuclear energy sector?Amendment to the Atomic Energy Act / Nuclear Energy Reform Bill
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Which Pay Commission did the Government of India initiate discussions for in December 2025?8th Pay Commission
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Which Indian state government announced stricter anti-pollution measures during December 2025?Delhi
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Which Indian ministry launched a new AI-based cybercrime prevention platform in December 2025?Ministry of Home Affairs
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Which Indian city hosted a major international diplomatic summit in December 2025?New Delhi
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Which Indian government body approved the 6G spectrum roadmap in December 2025?Department of Telecommunications (DoT)
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Which new labour reform initiative replaced parts of MGNREGA in December 2025?VB-G RAM Mission
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Which country signed a Free Trade Agreement (FTA) with India in December 2025?New Zealand
International Affairs & Diplomacy
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Which country conducted major military drills around Taiwan in December 2025?China
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Which international conflict continued to dominate global headlines in December 2025?Russia–Ukraine War
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Which country restricted the operations of several international humanitarian organizations in Gaza?Israel
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Which European country witnessed large-scale farmer protests in December 2025?Greece
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Which country faced widespread anti-government protests leading to a no-confidence motion in December 2025?Bulgaria
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Which global organization warned of worsening food and water insecurity in December 2025?United Nations (UN)
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Which country imposed sanctions related to arms sales connected with Taiwan?China
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Which two countries strengthened bilateral ties with India through high-level visits in December 2025?Jordan and Ethiopia
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Which international body released a key global employment outlook report in December 2025?International Labour Organization (ILO)
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Which country hosted the Southeast Asian Games in December 2025?Thailand
Economy & Finance
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Which country reported a trade surplus exceeding 1 trillion dollars in 2025?China
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Which country became the world’s fourth-largest economy in December 2025?India (Bharat)
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Which sector faced major disruption due to system failures in India during December 2025?Aviation sector (IndiGo system failure)
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Which government department released the U.S. December 2025 jobs report?U.S. Department of Labor
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Which economic indicator was closely watched globally due to slowing growth concerns in December 2025?Inflation and GDP growth rate
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Which Indian government initiative focused on hydrogen fuel-based transportation?Hydrogen Fuel Cell Passenger Vessel Initiative
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Which global institution warned about rising debt levels in developing economies in December 2025?International Monetary Fund (IMF)
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Which country announced new export-related restrictions impacting global trade in December 2025?China
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Which financial reform aimed to boost digital payments was highlighted in India in December 2025?Digital Rupee / UPI expansion
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Which Asian economy showed resilience despite global recession fears in December 2025?India (Bharat)
Environment & Climate Change
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Which year was confirmed as one of the hottest years on record globally?2025
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Which regions were affected by severe floods in Asia in December 2025?Sri Lanka, Malaysia, Thailand and Vietnam
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Which natural disaster impacted the United States and Canada in mid-December 2025?North American storm complex
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Which UN agency highlighted climate-driven displacement concerns in December 2025?UNHCR
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Which environmental issue prompted emergency measures in Delhi during December 2025?Air pollution / Smog crisis
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Which climate phenomenon was linked to extreme weather events in December 2025?El Niño effect
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Which global summit focused on climate resilience outcomes in December 2025?UN Climate Change Conference (COP-related meetings)
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Which countries experienced record-breaking temperatures in December 2025?India and parts of Europe
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Which environmental report stressed urgent action to meet climate targets?IPCC Climate Assessment Report
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Which Indian initiative focused on clean energy transition was highlighted in December 2025?National Green Hydrogen Mission
Science & Technology
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Which NASA mission studied interstellar objects in December 2025?NASA’s SPHEREx mission
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Which upcoming mobile technology generation did India announce policy frameworks for?6G technology
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Which space agency made key astronomical observations in December 2025?NASA
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Which Indian organization promoted indigenous semiconductor development in December 2025?ISRO / Ministry of Electronics & IT
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Which AI application was expanded for governance in India during December 2025?Artificial Intelligence (AI)
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Which country led advancements in quantum computing research reported in December 2025?United States
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Which technology was highlighted as crucial for future defence systems in December 2025?Artificial Intelligence and Quantum Technology
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Which scientific discovery related to space gained attention in December 2025?Artificial Intelligence and Quantum Technology
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Which digital public infrastructure model was praised globally in December 2025?Artificial Intelligence and Quantum Technology
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Which emerging technology raised ethical concerns in December 2025?Artificial Intelligence
Security & Defence
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Which city witnessed a major terrorist attack in December 2025?Sydney (Bondi Beach)
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Which terror group was linked to the attack reported in December 2025?ISIS-inspired extremist
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Which country increased defence readiness near disputed territories in December 2025?China
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Which Indian defence exercise was conducted with a foreign partner in December 2025?India–US military exercise
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Which maritime security initiative was announced in the Indian Ocean region?Indo-Pacific Maritime Security Initiative
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Which nation tested advanced missile capabilities in December 2025?North Korea
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Which defence deal strengthened India’s strategic partnerships in December 2025?India–France defence cooperation
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Which border region remained a security hotspot in December 2025?Ukraine–Russia border region
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Which global alliance discussed counter-terrorism cooperation in December 2025?NATO
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Which defence technology focused on unmanned systems gained prominence?Unmanned Aerial Systems (Drones)
Health, Society & Education
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Which global health issue saw renewed concern in December 2025?Climate-linked health emergencies
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Which Indian initiative focused on mental health awareness in December 2025?National Mental Health Programme
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Which organization released a report on global hunger in December 2025?Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO)
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Which education reform was highlighted in India in December 2025?National Education Policy (NEP) implementation
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Which social security scheme was expanded in December 2025?Ayushman Bharat Scheme
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Which country faced healthcare system strain due to climate disasters?United States
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Which international day was observed to raise awareness about disability rights in December 2025?International Day of Persons with Disabilities (Dec 3)
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Which demographic trend worried policymakers in December 2025?Ageing population
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Which public health policy emphasized preventive care in December 2025?Preventive healthcare approach
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Which nutrition-related program was reviewed by the Indian government?POSHAN Abhiyaan
Sports, Culture & Awards
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Which major multi-sport event took place in Southeast Asia in December 2025?Southeast Asian Games
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Which Indian athlete received international recognition in December 2025?Southeast Asian Games
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Which country topped the medals tally at a major sports event in December 2025?Thailand
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Which cultural heritage site was added to a global list in December 2025?Diwali (Intangible Cultural Heritage)
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Which Indian film or artist gained global attention in December 2025?Indian cinema at global film festivals
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Which sports federation introduced new rules in December 2025?International Cricket Council (ICC)
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Which international award was announced in December 2025?International Cricket Council (ICC)
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Which traditional Indian art form was promoted globally in December 2025?Indian classical dance forms
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Which country hosted a major cultural festival in December 2025?Thailand
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Which sports policy reform was discussed in India in December 2025?National Sports Policy review
Miscellaneous / One-Liners
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Which country faced a major aviation system failure in December 2025?India
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Which city imposed emergency transport regulations during December 2025?Delhi
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Which international report focused on digital inequality in December 2025?UNDP Digital Development Report
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Which Indian startup ecosystem milestone was achieved in December 2025?India crossed major startup valuation milestone
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Which global ranking featured India’s improved position in December 2025?Global Innovation Index
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Which oceanic region was central to geopolitical discussions in December 2025?Indo-Pacific region
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Which technology policy emphasized data protection in December 2025?Data Protection Act implementation
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Which international court issued an important ruling in December 2025?International Court of Justice (ICJ)
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Which humanitarian crisis drew global attention in December 2025?Gaza humanitarian crisis
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Which global economic risk dominated discussions in December 2025?Global inflation and debt risk
Year-End Wrap-Up
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Which major geopolitical trend shaped global politics in 2025?Geopolitical tensions and regional conflicts
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Which economic challenge remained unresolved at the end of 2025?Inflation and debt stress
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Which environmental concern became more urgent by December 2025?Climate change impacts
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Which technology trend defined innovation discussions in 2025?Climate change impacts
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Which social issue gained prominence worldwide in 2025?Migration and displacement
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Which Indian reform initiative had long-term implications announced in December 2025?Nuclear sector reforms
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Which international partnership strengthened multilateral cooperation in 2025?India-led multilateral partnerships
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Which security threat required global coordination in 2025?Terrorism and cyber threats
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Which climate commitment was reviewed globally in December 2025?Paris Agreement climate goals
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Which overall theme best summarizes global current affairs of December 2025?Global instability with economic and climate stress
